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Query about safety of tetanus booster shot.

Resolved Question:

I was considering not getting my booster shot after reading the chemicals involved.
My only concern is if tetanus lives in lakes because we do a lot of swimming and boating. Would the oxygen in the water kill tetanus. How long does it live in the water? Can you get it from swimming through eye or cut ?

Category: Family Physician-GP

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Category: HIV- AIDS Specialist
 31 Doctors Online

Hello,

Thank you for choosing DoctorSpring.

Although tetanus does not 'live' in water, water bodies can contain tetanus spore or bacteria from contamination or from soil erosion. Tetanus spores can survive for weeks in water. Flower water bodies are at thigher risk.

Even though the risk is very less you still stand a chance to get infected from deep wounds when exposed to water. Moreover you can never predict you will get any accidental wound or not. Tetanus injections are extremely safe and one of the most common used IM injections without any side effects. You should serious consider taking it.

Hope this helps
Feel free to ask followup questions.


Patient replied :

So you can't get tetanus from ingestion of water or lake substance and also it is not a risk from swimming eye contact? The way it is transmitted is through a puncture of the skin?
Pools and salt water Ive read are safe from tetanus?

Thanks


Ingestion of water will not cause tetanus. Eye transmission is also unlikely. Pools - if open has a theoretical risk. So does sea water. But no specific cases are reported so far.

Water born risk typically occurs in scenarios like flooding where water gets contaminated with soild and landfill. And yes the way it is transferred is by puncture of the skin.

Hope this helps
Feel free to ask followups
Thank you


Patient replied :

How long can the endospores live in the environment or water. Last question thanks for being informative. Very interesting


Hello,

Yes of course unless there is no eye injury there is no risk. But theoretically it can be a minor eye injury like a small corneal abrasion which you might not notice at all. If the cornea is intact there is no risk as in other parts of body. Practically you have small risk , but getting vaccinated is way better and is strongly recommended.

Thank you


Dr. Jaydeep Tripathy
Category: HIV- AIDS Specialist
Experience: 
MBBS from Sri Ramachandra University in December 2011
M.Med (Family Medicine) - TNMGR University, Chennai
MBA-MPH in Public Health in March 2016, SRM University
Finished AFIH in March 2016, SRM University
MRCP ( UK ), Internal Medicine, Royal College of Physicians, June 2016
Fellowship in Diabetology from Martin Luther University in January 2017

Currently Resident Physician, in MD Radiodiagnosis - Kamakshi Memorial Hospital, Chennai
Dr. Jaydeep Tripathy and 4 other Medical Specialists are ready to help you

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